hinder
英 ['hɪndə] 美 ['hɪndɚ]
- vi. 成為阻礙
- vt. 阻礙;打擾
- adj. 後麵的
- n. (Hinder)人名;(芬)欣德
CET4TEM4考研IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態變化
第三人稱單數: hinders;過去式: hindered;過去分詞: hindered;現在分詞: hindering;
中文詞源
hinder 妨礙,阻擋
hind,後麵的,-er,比較級後綴。即更後麵的,引申詞義拉後腿,後由形容詞變為動詞,引申詞義妨礙,阻擋。
英文詞源
- hinder (v.)
- Old English hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from Proto-Germanic *hinderojan (cognates: Old Norse hindra, Dutch hinderen, Old High German hintaron, German hindern "to keep back"), from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (see hind (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.
- hinder (adj,)
- "situated in the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from Old English hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of hind (adj.). Related to Old High German hintar, German hinter, Gothic hindar "behind." Middle English had hinderhede, literally "hinder-hood; posterity in time, inferiority in rank;" and hinderling "person fallen from moral or social respectability, wretch."
雙語例句
- 1. Does the fact that your players are part-timers help or hinder you?
- 隊員們都是兼職的,這對你有利還是不利?
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. " Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "
- “ 去參軍吧, ” 他妻子說: “ 我不會阻攔你的. ”
來自《用法詞典》
- 3. Don't hinder me in my work.
- 不要妨礙我的工作.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. Bulky clothes tend to hinder movement.
- 肥大的衣服常常礙手礙腳.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.
- 誰也不想阻止你做那件事.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》