fracture的意思
首頁英語詞典 fracturefracture的意思

fracture

英 ['fræktʃə] 美 ['fræktʃɚ]
近義詞 breakcrackrupturechipburst
  • n. 破裂,斷裂;[外科] 骨折
  • vi. 破裂;折斷
  • vt. 使破裂

CET6TEM8IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數: fractures;過去式: fractured;過去分詞: fractured;現在分詞: fracturing;形容詞: fractured;

中文詞源


fracture 骨折,斷裂

來自PIE*bhreg, 分開,破開,詞源同break, fragment, fraction.用於醫學名詞。

英文詞源


fracture (n.)
early 15c., "a breaking of a bone," from Middle French fracture (14c.), from Latin fractura "a breach, break, cleft," from fractus, past participle of frangere "to break" (see fraction). As "a broken surface" from 1794.
fracture (v.)
"cause a fracture in" (transitive), 1610s (implied in fractured), from fracture (n.). Intransitive meaning "become fractured" is from 1830. Related: Fracturing.

雙語例句


1. He suffered a hairline fracture of the right index finger.
他右手食指骨裂。

來自柯林斯例句

2. A doctor can reduce a fracture or dislocations.
醫生能使骨折或脫臼複位.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Earthquakes happen when stresses in rock are suddenly released as the rocks fracture.
當岩石碎裂時其承受的壓力突然釋放出來,地震就發生了。

來自柯林斯例句

4. We may continue the traction up to three weeks, until the fracture is healed.
麻豆成人午夜视频可以繼續牽引三周, 直到骨折痊愈為止.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.
超過90歲的所有女性中至少有1/3已經出現髖骨骨折。

來自辭典例句